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}} Petro Grigorenko or Petro Hryhorovych Hryhorenko or Pyotr Grigoryevich Grigorenko ((ウクライナ語:Петро́ Григо́рович Григоре́нко), (ロシア語:Пётр Григо́рьевич Григоре́нко), , Borisovka, Taurida Governorate – 21 February 1987, New York City) was a high-ranked Soviet Army commander of Ukrainian descent, one of the founders of the human rights movement in the Soviet Union, dissident and writer. He was a professor of cybernetics at the Frunze Military Academy and chairman of its cybernetic section for 16 years. He helped found the Moscow Helsinki Group and the Ukrainian Helsinki Group. ==Early life== Petro Grigorenko was born in Borisovka village in Taurida Governorate, Russian Empire (in present-day Zaporizhia Oblast, Ukraine). In 1939, he graduated with honors from the Kuybyshev Military Engineering Academy and the Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Russia. He took part in the battles of Khalkhin Gol, against the Japanese on the Manchurian border in 1939, and in the Second World War. He commanded troops in initial battles following 22 June 1941. During the war, he also commanded an infantry division in the Baltic for three years. He went on a military career and reached high ranks during World War II. After the war, being a decorated veteran, he left active career and taught at the Frunze Military Academy, reaching the rank of a Major General. In 1949, Grigorenko defended his Ph.D. thesis on the theme “Features of the organization and conduct of combined offensive battle in the mountains.” In 1960, he completed work on his doctoral thesis.〔 (The biography of Grigorenko on the website of the Andrei Sakharov Museum and Public Center)〕 76 his scientific works on military science were published. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pyotr Grigorenko」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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